sexta-feira, 28 de outubro de 2011

Racionalidade humana em dúvida

Human decision-making

Not so smart now

The father of behavioural economics considers the feeble human brain

Thinking, Fast and Slow. By Daniel Kahneman. Farrar, Straus & Giroux; 352 pages; $30. Allen Lane; £25. Buy fromAmazon.com, Amazon.co.uk
TOWARDS the end of “Thinking, Fast and Slow”, Daniel Kahneman laments that he and his late collaborator, Amos Tversky, are often credited with showing that humans make “irrational” choices. That term is too strong, he says, to describe the variety of mental mishaps to which people systematically fall prey. Readers of his book may disagree. Mr Kahneman, an Israeli-American psychologist and Nobel economics laureate, has delivered a full catalogue of the biases, shortcuts and cognitive illusions to which our species regularly succumbs. In doing so he makes it plain that Homo economicus—the rational model of human behaviour beloved of economists—is as fantastical as a unicorn.

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