The painful performance of the American economy in the past decade is not a
function of bad luck. It is the product of flawed institutional design. Right
now we are reaping the harvest of efforts to reinvigorate the progressive
programs of the New Deal that stress high progressive taxes, large transfer
payments, strong labor laws, and major barriers to free trade.
This
combination of public finance and market regulation has proved a potent force
for disaster.
High marginal tax rates expose the political system to
strong factional strife that stifles initiative, adds uncertainty and reduces
overall revenues. To these multiple ailments, Epstein argues that the best
recipe is a return to the flat tax of the classical liberal tradition.
The government has committed itself to substituting state mandates for
voluntary arrangements in labor and real estate markets, disabling both by
retarding job formation and roiling real estate markets. To these multiple
ailments, Epstein argues that the best recipe is a reinvigoration of free
markets that do not upset voluntary arrangements on the supposed grounds that
they are unfair, one-sided or exploitive.
Just change these two levers,
and we can find an effective classical liberal antidote to excesses of the
modern progressive age.
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